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Nov 29, 2013 at 1:25 vote accept Adrian
Nov 28, 2013 at 11:15 comment added Colin McQuillan @Adrian: in the reduction given in Proposition 3.4 in "The complexity of computing the permanent", the primes "$p_i$" are generally less than the absolute value of the permanent, for which only the upper bound "$\mu^n n!$" is known.
Nov 28, 2013 at 1:52 comment added Adrian I see. The problem of calculating the permanent exactly is just as hard if the matrix has arbitrary integer entries as if the matrix is 0/1. However, allowing for approximation separates the problem into an easy case (nonnegative entries) and a hard case (arbitrary integer entries). I suppose I'm still confused on the point that the reduction is not approximation-preserving. By construction, the absolute value of the permanent cannot be greater than what you mod out by, so there are only two possible cases. What if I were to instead ask for only the absolute value of the permanent?
Nov 27, 2013 at 11:23 history answered Colin McQuillan CC BY-SA 3.0