Questions tagged [graph-theory]

Graph theory is the study of graphs, mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects.

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
5 votes
1 answer
226 views

How can one construct a densest graph with no k-clique?

Given integers $k$ and $n$ with $2 \le k < n$, how does one construct a graph on $n$ vertices that contains no $k$-clique and has the maximal number of edges? This sounds like basic ...
2 votes
1 answer
274 views

Number of Vertex Covers and Permanent

Is there any relationship between the number of vertex covers of a graph $G$ and the permanent of $G$'s adjacency matrix?
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

polygonal triangulation and 3-colorability

Lets define polygonal triangulation a triangulation which has a hamiltonian cycle. It's easy to see that any polygonal triangulation is 3-colorable since any triangulation of a polygon is 3-colorable....
7 votes
4 answers
1k views

What are the best known upper bounds and lower bounds for computing O(log n)-Clique?

Input: a graph with n nodes, Output: A clique of size $O(\log n)$, Providing links to references would be great
1 vote
3 answers
5k views

Is it possible to have a 4-coloring for a non-planar graph ? [closed]

I have been working on this thread Grid $k$-coloring without monochromatic rectangles, and I am aware that the four color theorem implies that all planar graphs are four colorable. The question is ...
7 votes
4 answers
903 views

A relaxed Steiner Tree Problem

Given a weighted graph $G(V,E,w)$ where $w$ is the weight function on edges and a subset of vertices $S\subseteq Q$ called terminals, a Steiner Tree is a connected subgraph which connects all vertices ...
23 votes
3 answers
2k views

What bounds can be put on counting reachable nodes in a dag?

Given is a dag. You want to label each node by how many nodes are reachable from it. $O(V(V+E))$ is a trivial upper bound; $\Omega(V+E)$ is a lower bound (I think). Is there a better algorithm? Is ...
11 votes
1 answer
448 views

Computation of max H-free sets

In a graph, an independent set is a vertex subset which doesn't contain an edge as an induced subgraph. The problem of finding largest independent sets in a graph is a fundamental algorithmic question,...
17 votes
1 answer
598 views

Sensitivity of Graph Properties

In [1], Turan shows that the sensitivity (called "critical complexity" in the paper) of a graph property is strictly greater than $\lfloor {1\over 4} m \rfloor$ where $m$ is the number of vertices in ...
19 votes
1 answer
1k views

Construction of graphs where every pair of vertices have an unique common neighbor

Let $G$ be a simple graph on $n$ vertices $(n > 3)$ with no vertex of degree $n − 1$. Suppose that for any two vertices of $G$, there is a unique vertex adjacent to both of them. It is an exercise ...
2 votes
3 answers
1k views

Best bounds for the longest path optimization problem in cubic Hamiltonian graph?

optimization problem Input: cubic Hamiltonian graph feasible solution: A simple path measure to optimize: length of the simple path Design a polynomial-time algorithm that outputs the longest path ...
17 votes
1 answer
1k views

Online transitive closure better than O(N^2) per edge addition

I'm looking for an online algorithm to maintain the transitive closure of a directed acyclic graph with a time complexity less than O(N^2) per edge addition. My current algorithm is like this: ...
20 votes
2 answers
1k views

Succinct circuit representation of graphs

The complexity class PPAD (e.g. computing various Nash equilibria) can be defined as the set of total search problems polytime reducible to END OF THE LINE: END OF THE LINE: Given circuits S and P ...

1
27 28 29 30
31