Questions tagged [nondeterminism]

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27 votes
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Deciding emptiness of intersection of regular languages in subquadratic time

Let $L_1,L_2$ be two regular languages given by NFAs $M_1,M_2$ as input. Assume we would like to check whether $L_1\cap L_2\neq \emptyset$. This can clearly be done by a quadratic algorithm which ...
R B's user avatar
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31 votes
1 answer
826 views

Can graph isomorphism be decided with square root bounded nondeterminism?

Bounded nondeterminism associates a function $g(n)$ with a class $C$ of languages accepted by resource-bounded deterministic Turing machines, to form a new class $g$-$C$. This class consists of those ...
András Salamon's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
317 views

minimal finite automata given in-words and out-words

this seems an interesting FSM optimization problem; have not seen it studied, wondering if it has been and/ or looking for other insight. given: two finite sets of words $S_{in}$ and $S_{out}$. ...
vzn's user avatar
  • 11k
29 votes
2 answers
2k views

Conditions for NFA universality

Consider a nondeterministic finite automata $A = (Q, \Sigma, \delta, q_0, F)$, and a function $f(n)$. Additionally we define $\Sigma^{\leq k} = \bigcup_{i \leq k} \Sigma^i$. Now lets analyze the ...
Mike B.'s user avatar
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14 votes
3 answers
584 views

Nondeterministic speed-up of deterministic computation

Can nondeterminism speed-up deterministic computation? If yes, how much? By speeding-up deterministic computation by nondeterminism I mean results of the form: $\mathsf{DTime}(f(n)) \subseteq \...
Kaveh's user avatar
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12 votes
3 answers
477 views

Does there exist a hardest DCFL?

Greibach famously defined a language $H$, the so-called nondeterministic version of $D_2$, such that any CFL is an inverse morphic image of $H$. Does there exist a similar statement with DCFL, ...
Michaël Cadilhac's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
454 views

Determining if a word of specific length exists that is not accepted by a NFA

It is known that the problem of determining if an NFA accepts every word is PSPACE-COMPLETE, meaning it is also NP-Hard, but is this weaker version of the problem still NP-hard? Given an NFA and a ...
Tal K's user avatar
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7 votes
0 answers
619 views

complexity of Sokoban with a small number of boxes

(I asked a very concise version of this one month ago on cs.stackexchange, and although it got edited, it was not (otherwise) responded to.) In this post, for positive integer values $k$, "$k$-...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
348 views

Converting 2-ambiguous NFA to unambiguous NFA

This must be known, but somehow I can't locate a reference about this. Let $A$ be a nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) over words of an alphabet $\Sigma$. I say that $A$ is unambigous if, for ...
a3nm's user avatar
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6 votes
0 answers
889 views

Nondeterministic linear time vs. the deterministic time hierarchy

How much is known about nondeterministic linear time? I'm aware that $$ \mathrm{NTIME}(n) \neq \mathrm{DTIME}(n).$$ Is there an $m > 1$ so that $\mathrm{NTIME}(n) \not\subset \mathrm{DTIME}(n^m)$? ...
Jeff Burdges's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
260 views

Is $L \subset 1NL$ when $L \neq NL$?

A log-space Turing machine has a read-only input tape, a write-only output tape and uses at most $O(\log n)$ space in its read-write work tapes. The classes $L$ and $NL$ contain those languages which ...
Frank Vega's user avatar