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Unanswered Questions

80 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
16 votes
0 answers
495 views

Is graph coloring complete for poly-APX?

Is the graph coloring problem complete for poly-APX under C-reductions (alternatively, under AP-reductions)? For the graph coloring problem, speaking of a feasible solution means a proper coloring for ...
13 votes
0 answers
530 views

Approximating and bounding Ramsey numbers

Calculating the diagonal Ramsey numbers R(s,s) is hard. There is a famous quote from Joel Spencer: Erdős asks us to imagine an alien force, vastly more powerful than us, landing on Earth and ...
11 votes
0 answers
240 views

Inapproximability of multiterminal cut

In the multiterminal cut the input is a graph $G$ and a subset $T$ of its vertices. The task is to remove the minimum number of edges from $G$ such that there is no path connecting any distinct ...
10 votes
0 answers
365 views

Gap hardness of Multi-Dimensional Cover

Given a finite set $X$ and a collection $F$ of subsets of $X$, we define a cover of $X$ in $F$ as a subset of $F$ whose union is equal to $X$. A cover $C$ of $X$ in $F$ is said to be exact if the ...
9 votes
0 answers
264 views

Which version of KAKUTANI does lie in PPAD?

The seminal paper of Papadimitriou [1] claims that the computational search problem KAKUTANI is $\mathbf{PPAD}$-complete. Unfortunately, there are very few details. Many other papers and surveys cite ...
8 votes
0 answers
235 views

NP-hardness of approximation for unconstrained submodular maximization

The problem of unconstrained submodular maximization can be phrased as follows: Given a non-negative submodular function $f$ on a domain $D$ find a set $S \subseteq D$ maximizing $f(S)$. Here a ...
8 votes
0 answers
179 views

Is the dominating set problem constant-factor-approximable in undirected path graphs?

I am interested in the complexity of the minimum dominating set problem (MDSP) in some specific graph class. A graph is an undirected path graph if it is the vertex-intersection graph of a family of ...
8 votes
0 answers
1k views

Is Exact Cover by Equally-Sized Sets reducible to Multi-Dimensional Matching in a certain nice way?

This question is motivated by my other question “Gap hardness of Multi-Dimensional Cover,” which is in turn motivated by the question “Set Cover for Permutation Matrices” by Brayden Ware. Informal ...
7 votes
0 answers
349 views

Does Dinur's proof of PCP Theorem imply a procedure for reconstructing a witness?

In Section 3.2 of On Syntactic versus Computational Views on Approximability by Khanna, et al., the authors state that an adaptation of the results from Proof Verification and Hardness of ...
7 votes
0 answers
877 views

Approximation results for 3-partition

The 3-partition as defined here is a strongly NP-complete decision problem. Consider one optimization problem of 3-partition where the $m$ subsets each have at most three elements and a sum of not ...
7 votes
0 answers
705 views

Hardness of Approximation results for Special Set Packing Problem Wanted

Is there any inapproximability result for the following NP-hard problem, which is a special case of the weighted Set Packing Problem? The general Set Packing Problem would be: Given A Collection of ...
7 votes
0 answers
548 views

Is there a constant approximation algorithm for longest path for 3-connected cubic planar graphs or maximal planar graph?

optimization problem Input: a 3-connected cubic planar graph feasible solution: A simple path measure to optimize: length of the simple path Is there a constant approximation algorithm for this ...
7 votes
0 answers
274 views

Results regarding Bounded Diameter Minimum Spanning Tree

Given edge weighted undirected graph the problem asks to output a spanning tree $T$ of minimum weight such that the path between any two vertices in the tree $T$ is bounded by the input $k$. One of ...
6 votes
0 answers
282 views

Is monotone 1-in-3 MAXSAT known to be APX hard?

Monotone 1-in-3 SAT is the problem where each clause of the SAT problem contains exactly 3 positive variables. The goal is to find an assignment such that exactly one variable is true in each clause ...
6 votes
0 answers
196 views

An optimal subspace projection problem

Suppose we have a $k$-dimensional subspace $V$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ given by a basis $\{v_1,\cdots,v_k\in \mathbb{R}^n\}$, find an index set $I\subset [n]$ with $|I|=m$ where $k\le m\le n$, such that $$\...

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