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I'm looking for an algorithm to compute the BFS tree of a graph rooted in the leader processor $r$ in the asynchronous distributed model.

The only requirement is $O(D)$ time complexity, where $D$ denotes the diameter of the graph (message complexity isn't relevant).

Currently, I'm using Bellman-Ford algorithm, but I don't know how to guarantee the global termination of this method in $O(D)$ time. I was trying to use the convergecast technique, but with no success.

Is it possible to guarantee a termination of Bellman-Ford in $O(D)$ time or is there any other algorithm for computing the BFS tree in $O(D)$ time?

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  • $\begingroup$ A proof that the algorithm terminates in time O(Diam(G)) is contained in Peleg's book (p. 53). Do you want the root to detect the termination in this time? $\endgroup$ Commented Sep 26, 2013 at 13:46
  • $\begingroup$ @VolkerTurau yes $\endgroup$
    – pkacprzak
    Commented Sep 26, 2013 at 14:17

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I found the answer. The alpha synchronizer will do it.

Here is the full paper: Baruch Awerbuch (1985). Complexity of Network Synchronization

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