Questions tagged [ramsey-theory]
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13 questions
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Complexity of (Graph) Ramsey Theorem in Sum-of-Squares Proof System
(One formulation of) Ramsey's theorem states that any colouring of edges of the complete graph with $4^n$ vertices with two colours will contain a monochromatic clique of size $n$. I am new to proof ...
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Ramsey number for path in a colored tournament
I am looking about the following Ramseyish theorem with additional structure on tournament (see [1]).
For all number of colors $k$, there exists $n=T(k)$ such that all tournaments of size $n$ ...
2
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Complexity involving connected components of 0/1 matrix
Assume a matrix has one component means we can traverse from a matrix entry $(i,j)$ which is $1$ to any other one by moving step of $(i\pm1,j),(i,j\pm1),(i\pm1,j\pm1)$ where each step you take you ...
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Ramsey theory through semidefinite programming
Could we realize good bounds on Ramsey theoretic problems using semidefinite programming? Example: Is there a good bound on Ramsey numbers $R(r,s)$ from semidefinite programming?
Does number of ...
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Is RAMSEY COLORING in $NC$?
Say that a function $f$ is a RAMSEY COLORING if on unary input $n$, it returns a complete graph on $n$ vertices with its edges colored red and blue without a monochromatic clique of size $10\log n$.
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Density of Ramsey Graphs
Suppose we have a graph $G$ with $n$ vertices that contains neither a clique of size $3 \log(n)$ nor an independent set of size $3 \log(n)$ (for example $G(n,0.5)$ satisfies this property with with ...
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Approximating and bounding Ramsey numbers
Calculating the diagonal Ramsey numbers R(s,s) is hard. There is a famous quote from Joel Spencer:
Erdős asks us to imagine an alien force, vastly more powerful than us, landing on Earth and ...
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Application of Ramsey Numbers
The definition of Ramsey numbers is the following:
Let $R(a,b)$ be a positive number such that every graph of order at least $R(a,b)$ contains either a clique on $a$ vertices or a stable set on $b$ ...
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Decomposing complete graphs into clique-free graphs of certain size
Modified in accordance with Tsuyoshi's comment which seems to generalize.
Let $K_{m}$ be a complete graph on $m$ vertices. Is there a way to partition the graphs in to sets of graphs that have no ...
6
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More elementary proof of coloring theorem for d x d^2 rectangles
The following is known: For all $c$, for all $c$-colorings of $N\times N$ there exists a $d \times d^2$ rectangle ($d \ge 2$) such that all four corners are the same color.
The proof uses the Poly-...
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Extensions of Ramsey's theorem: monochromatic but diverse
As a follow-up of my previous question, which was resolved by Hsien-Chih Chang, here is another attempt to find an appropriate generalisation of Ramsey's theorem. (You don't need to read the previous ...
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Ramsey's theorem for collections of sets
While exploring different techniques of proving lower bounds for distributed algorithms, it occurred to me that the following variant of Ramsey's theorem might have applications – if it happens to be ...
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Grid $k$-coloring without monochromatic rectangles
Update: The obstruction set (i.e. the NxM "barrier" between colorable and uncolorable grid sizes) for all monochromatic-rectangle-free 4-colorings is now known.
Anyone feel up to trying 5-colorings? ;...